May God bless you
abundantly and answer all your prayer. For this, study God’s words daily with
prayer.
Of the last sayings of Christ on the cross, none is more important or
more poignant than His very last utterance, “It is finished.” Found only in the Gospel of John, the Greek
word translated “it is finished” is tetelestai,
an accounting term that means “paid in full.” When Jesus uttered those words,
He was declaring the debt owed to His Father was wiped away completely and
forever. Not that Jesus wiped away any debt that He owed
to the Father; rather, Jesus eliminated the debt owed by mankind—the debt of
sin. Just prior to His arrest by the
Romans, Jesus prayed His last public prayer, asking the Father to glorify Him,
just as Jesus had glorified the Father on earth, having “finished the work you
have given me to do” (John 17:4).
The work Jesus was
sent to do was to “seek and save that which is lost” (19:10), to provide
atonement for the sins of all who would ever believe in Him (Romans 3:23-25),
and to reconcile sinful men to a holy God. “All this is from God, who
reconciled us to himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of
reconciliation: that God was reconciling the world to himself in Christ, not
counting men's sins against them. And he has committed to us the message of
reconciliation” (2 Corinthians 5:18-19). None other but God in the flesh could
accomplish such a task.
Also completed was the fulfillment of all Old Testament prophecies, symbols, and foreshadowing of the coming Messiah. From Genesis to Malachi, there are over 300 specific prophecies detailing the coming of the Anointed One, all fulfilled by Jesus. From the “seed” who would crush the serpent’s head (Genesis 3:15), to the Suffering Servant of Isaiah 53, to the prediction of the “messenger” of the Lord (John the Baptist) who would “prepare the way” for the Messiah, all prophecies of Jesus’ life, ministry, and death were fulfilled and finished at the cross.
Although the redemption of mankind is the most important finished task, many other things were finished at the cross. The sufferings Jesus endured while on the earth, and especially in His last hours, were at last over. God’s will for Jesus was accomplished in His perfect obedience to the Father (John 5:30; 6:38). Most importantly, the power of sin and Satan were finished. No longer would mankind have to suffer the “flaming arrows of the evil one” (Ephesians 6:16). By raising the “shield of faith” in the One who completed the work of redemption and salvation, we can, by faith, live as new creations in Christ. Jesus’ finished work on the cross was the beginning of new life for all who were once “dead in trespasses and sins” but who are now made “alive with Christ” (Ephesians 2:1, 5).
Also completed was the fulfillment of all Old Testament prophecies, symbols, and foreshadowing of the coming Messiah. From Genesis to Malachi, there are over 300 specific prophecies detailing the coming of the Anointed One, all fulfilled by Jesus. From the “seed” who would crush the serpent’s head (Genesis 3:15), to the Suffering Servant of Isaiah 53, to the prediction of the “messenger” of the Lord (John the Baptist) who would “prepare the way” for the Messiah, all prophecies of Jesus’ life, ministry, and death were fulfilled and finished at the cross.
Although the redemption of mankind is the most important finished task, many other things were finished at the cross. The sufferings Jesus endured while on the earth, and especially in His last hours, were at last over. God’s will for Jesus was accomplished in His perfect obedience to the Father (John 5:30; 6:38). Most importantly, the power of sin and Satan were finished. No longer would mankind have to suffer the “flaming arrows of the evil one” (Ephesians 6:16). By raising the “shield of faith” in the One who completed the work of redemption and salvation, we can, by faith, live as new creations in Christ. Jesus’ finished work on the cross was the beginning of new life for all who were once “dead in trespasses and sins” but who are now made “alive with Christ” (Ephesians 2:1, 5).